Sunday, 13 September 2015

quantum mechanics - What is the unit (dimension) of the 3-dimensional position space wavefunction Psi of an electron?


I googled for the above question, and I got the answer to be [Ψ] = L32.


Can anyone give an easy explanation for this?



Answer



The physical interpretation of the wavefunction is that |ψ(r)|2dV gives the probability of finding the electron in a region of volume dV around the position r. Probability is a dimensionless quantity. Hence |ψ(r)|2 must have dimension of inverse volume and ψ has dimension m3/2.


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