Monday, 18 August 2014

acceleration - Can an object change direction without slowing down and making a complete stop


Is it theoretically possible for an object or particle to change to the opposite direction without making a complete stop first?


Lets say I have a fictional hammer swing setup like this:


Hammer swing setup


I fire an electron to the hammer and the hammer smashes it back, is it possible for the electron (or any other particle or body) to change direction without slowing down and making a complete stop? If not, which law defines that?


Note: the question isn't about the hammer part but that was just the first thing that came up in my mind.



Answer



No, it's not possible. An instantaneous velocity change implies an infinite acceleration. An infinite acceleration would require an infinite force.


(Some of the comments point out that you can do a U-turn, in which case the velocity is reversed without ever being zero, but I think you are asking about straight line motion.)



No comments:

Post a Comment

Understanding Stagnation point in pitot fluid

What is stagnation point in fluid mechanics. At the open end of the pitot tube the velocity of the fluid becomes zero.But that should result...