This may sound pretty basic, but:
I'm studying for my AP Physics exam, and I am confused.
Apparently, the formula for the magnetic field in the center of a loop of wire with n turns is:
B=μ0NI2R.
However, the formula for the magnetic field in the center of a solenoid of length L with n turns is B=μ0NIL.
Those two formulas are clearly not the same, but I do not see how a loop of wire with many turns is different from a solenoid. Both consist of current-carrying wire tightly wrapped into many coils, right? (Well, I get that the loop of wire is not necessarily tightly wrapped, but I am not aware of anything that says it cannot be.)
What's going on?
Thanks.
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