Wednesday, 15 July 2015

newtonian mechanics - Speed of a fly inside a car


A couple of weeks ago I was travelling in a car (120 km/h approximately) and I saw a fly flying in front of me (inside the car, near my nose, windows closed). I wonder how was that possible.


Does it mean is really flying at 120 km/h or the fly is being affected by some kind of gravity/force?



Answer



Basically from the frame of observation as your car:


The fly was inside your car, so its speed with respect to the car is zero. Its just as much inside the car as you are. Both are travelling at 120 with respect to any observer on the road. ut with respect to anyone inside car you both are just sitting inside the car.


So the speed of fly with respect to you is $v=0\,\frac{m}{s}$, with respect to some observer on the road is $120\,$km/h.



Its no more than a tissue paper you might keep near the steering wheel, in front of you.


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