Thursday, 12 April 2018

elementary particles - Can you split a photon?


I was wondering if a photon is divisible.


If you look at a photon as a particle, then you may be able to split it (in theory).


Is it possible and how do you split it?



Answer




The photon cannot be split as one can split a nucleus. As it has zero mass it cannot decay. But it can interact with another particle lose part of its energy and thus change wavelength. It can be transmuted.


Have a look at the compton scattering entry in wikipedia.


Edit: Intrigued by the other answers I searched and found that within special crystals "splits" can happen, if one defines as a split that there can come out two photons whose energy adds up to the original energy of the photon. So in a collective crystal photon interaction there exists such a probability.


No comments:

Post a Comment

Understanding Stagnation point in pitot fluid

What is stagnation point in fluid mechanics. At the open end of the pitot tube the velocity of the fluid becomes zero.But that should result...