Monday 16 November 2015

quantum field theory - Bound states in QED


I am a beginner in QED and QFT. What is known (or expected to be) about bound states in QED? As far as I understand, in non-relativistic QM electron and positron can form a bound state. Should it be true in QED? Most of the basic text books on QFT I known treat QED with perturbative methods which do not help to study bound states. Is there a literature to read about it?



UPDATE: According to wikipedia, electron and positron form a positronium. It is an unstable particle which can annihilate to two photons. In particular electron and positron cannot form a bound state. But still there is a logical possibility that several electrons and positrons can form a bound state (though probably once one has at least one electron and one positron, they will necessarily annihilate. Is it true?)


On the other hand, if one considers QED with both electrons and muons, then electron and antimuon form muonium. Clearly they cannot annihilate to photons. However in another article in wikipedia it is claimed that muonium is unstable. Is it due to some effects of QED or due to actual presence of other, say weak, interactions?




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