Friday, 1 April 2016

Do we need a quantum deformation of the diffeomorphism group in string theory?


Let me justify my question before I go on. In string theory, gravitons are strings extended over space. Longitudinal gravitons are pure gauge modes of the diffeomorphism group. However, in string theory, longitudinal gravitons are also extended objects. A condensate of longitudinal gravitons is equivalent to a diffeomorphism, but this diffeomorphism has to be smeared out over the string scale. Is the diffeomorphism group in string theory a quantum deformation smeared out over space?


In the weak field small string coupling limit, the string theory algebra and the classical diffeomorphism algebra ought to coincide, but in this limit, all such algebras over a Poincare invariant background are isomorphic. Away from this limit, what is the form of this quantum deformation?




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