My quantum mechanics textbook says that the following is a representation of a wave traveling in the +x direction:Ψ(x,t)=Aei(kx−ωt)
I'm having trouble visualizing this because of the imaginary part. I can see that (1) can be written as:Ψ(x,t)=A[cos(kx−ωt)+isin(kx−ωt)]
Therefore, it looks like the real part is indeed a wave traveling in the +x direction. But what about the imaginary part? The way I think of it, a wave is a physical "thing" but equation (2) doesn't map neatly into my conception of the wave, due to the imaginary part. If anyone could shed some light on this kind of representation, I would appreciate it.
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