Saturday 4 January 2020

electric current - How are band gap energy, dielectric constant (permittivity) and resistance related to each other?


The following three properties are related to current flow:



  1. Band gap energy

  2. Dielectric constant

  3. Resistance



I would expect them all to have the same trend (i.e. higher band gap energy would cause higher dielectric constant and higher resistance), but this is not the case. For example:



  • SiO2 is a very good insulator (band gap of 9eV), but its dielectric constant is very low ($\epsilon_r=3.9$), compared to many materials. Why so?

  • In this ref (page 8) a consistent inverse correlation between $\epsilon$ and $\rho$ for Si is presented. Why is it inverse? I would expect them to rise together.




No comments:

Post a Comment

Understanding Stagnation point in pitot fluid

What is stagnation point in fluid mechanics. At the open end of the pitot tube the velocity of the fluid becomes zero.But that should result...