Wednesday, 8 January 2020

thermodynamics - What is the sign of the work done on the system and by the system?



What is the sign of the work done on the system and by the system?


My chemistry book says when work is done on the system, it is positive. When work is done by the system, it is negative.


My physics book says the opposite. It says that when work is done on the system, it is negative. When work is done by the system, it is positive.


Why do they differ?




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