Tuesday, 27 January 2015

electrostatics - How should one interpret $vec{f}=0$ in an ideal battery?


In a circuit there are two forces that act on the charges to keep the current uniform through out,$\vec{f}=\vec{E}+\vec{f_s}$, where $\vec{E}$ is the electrostatic field and $\vec{f_s}$ is the electric field produced by chemical reactions. Inside an ideal battery, $\vec{E}$ and $\vec{f_s}$, oppose each other such that $\vec{f}$, is zero. What exactly would be the correct way of thinking of $\vec{f}=0$? I mean obviously the charges are moving, but it looks like in the battery they are not.




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