Monday, 11 September 2017

gauss law - Does Gravity Depend on Spatial Dimension?


Consider a line containing two point masses, m and M. The line is a 1D space.


What's the gravitational force between the two masses?


Newton's formula for the gravitational force F between two masses m and M in 3D space is


F=GMmr2


where G is a constant and r is the distance between the two masses.


The r term is good in a 3D space, but in general it's rn1 where n is the dimension of the space. So putting n=1 for 1D space we get


r11=r0=1F=GMm,


Which means F is independent of distance. Gravity has the same strength no matter how far apart the two objects are!



Of course, this calculation uses Newton's theory of gravity. Perhaps General Relativity would give a different result.




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